This lesson “My Home and City” (Lecture 2) focuses on learning vowels, consonants, and consonant blends. Students are taught that vowels (A, E, I, O, U, and sometimes Y) allow free airflow, while consonants block or restrict airflow using the tongue, lips, or teeth. The lesson also introduces common consonant blends such as bl, cl, sp, pl, br, tr, gr, and str with examples. Through exercises, students practice identifying vowel and consonant sounds, finding blends in words and sentences, and writing examples. This strengthens their phonics, reading, and spelling skills in English.