In this lecture, students will learn about the three sounds of the past tense ending “ed” (/id/, /t/, /d/) and practice sorting words according to their sounds. They will also engage in speaking activities through polite dialogue practice, learning how to greet, ask questions, and follow instructions. This lecture focuses on building vocabulary and strengthening grammar while encouraging creativity. Students will learn new words, practice similes for vivid descriptions, and use possessive pronouns to show ownership. They will also practice giving advice using “should” and “should not”, and connect sentences using joining words (conjunctions).